In this class we will ask ‘what is philosophy?’ in the hopes of defending the importance of this discipline for the individual and society. In this endeavor we shall trek through the history of philosophy while unpacking some of the major issues and problems in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, logic and politics. Furthermore we will address the perennial problems of the good life, personal identity, authenticity and social responsibility.
Thursday, April 28, 2011
Kant's deontological position
Kant identifies good will, or goodness for itself, as the defining factor of what is good. The importance doesn´t rely on the consequence your act of goodness will generate, but on your good motivations. Furthermore, the most important motivation would be that of duty. I don't really agree with this specific notion of the motive of duty, because then things as lying to a friend or family member in order to protect them, which would be done out of sentimental concern, would be completely wrong in Kant's stance because it's not expressing a good will. It seems to me as if he's seeing the concept of "good will" in absolute terms. There don't seem to exist any shades of grey between the white (duty motives) and black areas (other motives).
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Judith Corro
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