Last week, Dr. Layne explained the various procedures and questioning once taken by ancient (Plato & Aristotle) and medieval (Anselm & Aquinas) philosophers to analyze cosmological arguments. I’ve always found the concept incredibly fascinating. How did the Universe come into existence? Surely everything that has a beginning must have a cause, right? The existence of First Cause is often used as an argument for the existence of an "unconditioned" or "supreme" being: God. Or is the Big Bang theory responsible? The Universe and its structure clearly demand a cause. Obviously, these questions are highly subjective and downright unfathomable. When you put aside all the philosophical questioning though, I believe it comes down to one thing and one thing only: faith. I was surprised “faith” wasn’t written down anywhere in my notes. Religion should play a major role in the outcome of cosmological arguments (And if it already does, I'm just confused here). I adamantly believe philosophy or science will never be able to prove the origins of the Universe or the existence of God. But as a firm Catholic, I believe in God and the seven days of creation. And no matter what monkey wrench philosophy throws, my First Cause will always be God.
In this class we will ask ‘what is philosophy?’ in the hopes of defending the importance of this discipline for the individual and society. In this endeavor we shall trek through the history of philosophy while unpacking some of the major issues and problems in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, logic and politics. Furthermore we will address the perennial problems of the good life, personal identity, authenticity and social responsibility.
Monday, February 21, 2011
First Cause: “What/Who started it all?”
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