In this class we will ask ‘what is philosophy?’ in the hopes of defending the importance of this discipline for the individual and society. In this endeavor we shall trek through the history of philosophy while unpacking some of the major issues and problems in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, logic and politics. Furthermore we will address the perennial problems of the good life, personal identity, authenticity and social responsibility.
Monday, February 14, 2011
Importance of Choice
Monday, January 24, 2011
Multiple Truths
Growing up, we are all taught the dos and don’ts of society. We develop our own set of morals while still answering to a larger moral code set up by society. What I mean by this is that we have one set of rules set up by the government and community that tell us that we cannot go around killing people or that stealing is wrong. But throughout life we also develop our own set of guidelines and beliefs that we follow.
All of these beliefs and morals are relative to the culture in which someone is raised and exposed to. For example, we have internalized that stealing is wrong, yet a band of gypsies in Europe see it as something that should be rewarded. Morals and Ethics are all relative. I believe that there are multiple truths. Just because what one person believes is different from your own does not mean it is not true, it is just not what you believe. It’s kind of like religion. We all believe in a different god or gods but I don’t think that makes their reality any less true.
Sunday, January 23, 2011
Ethics, Equality, and Authority
When discussing ethics, the question of whether we should treat all people equally or should we behave differently with people close to us? For some unexplained reason this question lingered in my mind for days as I attempted to understand everything that it was saying.
Treating people equally ranges from the Civil Rights, the Feminist movement, the treatment of friends, “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell,” and the list can go on and on. All of these things are pushing for equal treatment. In the scope of friendship and family, equal treatment seems to sway back and forth based with each person.
Friendships are based off of treatment in some cases. Usually friendships are based on equality; no one holds the upper hand or more power, and when that does occur friendships may turn a little bit rocky as they try to fix the problem at hand and return to a normal friendship. One without constraints.
Now when talking about family, the line of equality may become strained. Many times family relationships are often strong friendships as well. When dealing with cousins and siblings close to the same age the equality is generally not an issue. Moving from that relative age, to dealing with aunts, uncles, your parents, and grandparents, authority becomes a key player. And with authority, equality is not always present.